Monday, January 13, 2014

Examine the various strategies used by the nationalist organizations to achieve their aims and the corresponding colonial responses in the period 1900-1940. (essay outline)

Intro: As most nationalist organizations aim to take in collide with their colonial masters and achieve independence, various strategies befool been employ to fulfill their aims. 1)         With its ability to provide a general wed between different people, religion has been social occasiond as a platform for several organizations to advance their policy-making agendum a) Indonesia - Sarekat Dagang Islam (anti-Chinese) (1911)         Its focus was to nonplus and improve the economy and they were fully advised of the Chineses hold on the economy         Used Islam to foster coherence among the different communities to compete successfully against the Chinese         Not yet protected the Muslims from Chinese merchants but as well incited anti-Chinese riots compound Response: The Dutch eventually suppressed the party and forbade the primal body to function. With only the branches able to carry on, thus hindered the partys integrative efforts. b) Burma - Buddhist Sangha Association (1918)         Buddhist monks roled their influence to rout out the people against the diarchy rule and to demand Home control         Home Rule - (i) did non accept foreign rule, (ii) allowed for to a greater extent political advancement due to liberalization of constitution, (iii) incited people to use violence to secure their national goals. Colonial result: British select stringent political measures to curb local political aspirations and to find prevailing economic superiority of non-Burmese.
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2)         Education not only helped in! broadening the peoples horizons and thinking but with the amend bread and butter the organizations, it gives them more credibility. a)         Indonesia         Opening of Kartini schools (1902) and Boedi Utomo organizations (1908) saw a revival in the traditional consciousness of the people         Sparked off an interest for the people to run themselves through corporate bodies         Was accepted for their desirable blend of westernization and Javan tradition Colonial response: as the schools and organizations were limited in scope; it was limited only to the... If you want to get a full essay, orderliness it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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